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๋ฏธ๊ตญ 2025: ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ PFAS ์ „๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ง€ยท์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์œ ํ•ด์„ฑ๋ถ„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์‹œํ–‰ยท์†Œ์•ก ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ๊นŒ์ง€ FDA ์ „๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ธ‰ํ™•๋Œ€

๋ฐœํ–‰์ผ
2025/10/09
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
์ด๋ฒˆ ํ˜ธ์—์„œ๋Š” 2025๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์ฐจ์›์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๊ทœ์ œ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ„๋žตํžˆ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์ •์ฒด๋œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ, ์ฃผ์ •๋ถ€(ๅทžๆ”ฟๅบœ) ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ PFAS, ํƒˆํฌ, ์ˆ˜์ž… ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„ (California)

โ€ข
ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ ๋‚ด PFAS ์ „๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ง€ (2025๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ์‹œํ–‰)
2025๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€๋œ PFAS(์˜๊ตฌ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ)๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ์˜ ์ œ์กฐยทํŒ๋งคยท์œ ํ†ต์ด ์ „๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
https://www.bclplaw.com/en-US/events-insights-news/pfas-update-california-prohibits-PFAS-in-apparel-textiles-and-cosmetics.html
https://www.bureauveritas.com/newsroom/california-signs-pfas-cosmetics-bill-2771-law
โ€ข
์ฃผ๋„์  PFAS ๊ทœ์ œ ํ๋ฆ„ ํ™•์‚ฐ ์ค‘
์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„, ๋ฉ”์ธ, ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑด, ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ์—์„œ๋„ PFAS ์ œํ•œ ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์˜๋ฌด ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„ ๋„์ž… ๋˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ข…ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค (2025~2032 ์ ์šฉ ์˜ˆ์ •).
https://www.hklaw.com/en/insights/publications/2025/08/pfas-in-cosmetics-state-led-regulatory-surge

์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ (Washington)

โ€ข
Toxic-Free Cosmetics Act ์‹œํ–‰ (2025๋…„ 1์›” 1์ผ ์ ์šฉ)
์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆ„์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ, ์ˆ˜์€, ๋‚ฉ, ์˜ค๋ฅดํ† /๋ฏธํƒ€ํŽ˜๋‹๋ Œ๋””์•„๋ฏผ, ํŠธ๋ฆฌํด๋กœ์‚ฐ, PFAS ๋“ฑ 9์ข… ์œ ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic-Free_Cosmetics_Act

์ˆ˜์ž… ํ†ต๊ด€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ โ€“ FDA ๊ทœ์ œ ๊ฐ•ํ™”

โ€ข
$800 ์ดํ•˜ ์†Œ์•ก ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜์ž…๋„ FDA ์ „๋ฉด ๊ฒ€ํ†  ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ํฌํ•จ
2025๋…„ 7์›”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ FDA๋Š” $800 ์ดํ•˜์˜ ์ €๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ’ˆ(์†Œ์•ก ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ ํฌํ•จ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํ†ต๊ด€ ์ „๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด์ „์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋˜ 'de minimis' ๋ฉด์ œ ๊ทœ์ •์ด ์ฒ ํšŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/boards-policy-regulation/fda-screen-all-imports-exemptions-low-value-shipments-revoked-2025-07-15/

์ข…ํ•ฉ ์š”์•ฝ

์ฃผ(ๅทž) / ๋ถ„์•ผ
์ฃผ์š” ๋‚ด์šฉ
์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„
PFAS ์ „๋ฉด ๊ธˆ์ง€(2025), ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ œ ํ™•์‚ฐ ์ค‘
์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์ฃผ
TFCA ์‹œํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํ•ด์„ฑ๋ถ„ 9์ข… ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ ์ œ์™ธ(2025)
์ˆ˜์ž… ํ†ต๊ด€
์†Œ์•ก ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ ํฌํ•จ ๋ชจ๋“  FDA ๊ทœ์ œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์ ์šฉ (2025.7~)

๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”

โ€ข
PFAS ๊ทœ์ œ ํ™•๋Œ€: ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์†Œ๋น„์žฌ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— PFAS ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ง„ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€ข
์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด TFCA: ํ™”์žฅํ’ˆ ํฌ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์œ ํ•ด ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€ข
์ˆ˜์ž… ๊ฐ์‹œ ๊ฐ•ํ™”: ์ „์ž์ƒ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๋ฐ ๊ตญ์ œ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐœ์†ก ์ œํ’ˆ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ FDA์˜ ๊ฐ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋˜์–ด, ํ†ต๊ด€ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ์™€ ๋น„์šฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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